![]() ![]() However, without treatment, people with serious mental illnesses can sometimes pose a risk of harm to themselves or to others.Ĭalifornia has a largely county‑based system for providing mental health care to those living with mental illnesses, including serious mental illnesses. ![]() Treatment can help people cope with the symptoms of serious mental illnesses, which can include hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking for example, medication and psychotherapy can help individuals manage those symptoms. The consequences of these illnesses can be dire: individuals with serious mental illnesses have shorter life expectancies than the general population and experience significant rates of incarceration and homelessness. ![]() Serious mental illnesses can include schizophrenia, post‑traumatic stress disorder, bipolar disorder, and severe major depression. We use the term mental illness to encompass mental disorder and other similar terms used in state law. 1 For the purposes of this report, we define serious mental illnesses to include serious mental illnesses in adults as well as serious emotional disturbances in children. According to federal and state data, millions of Californians experience mental illnesses, including nearly two million individuals who experience one or more mental, behavioral, or emotional disorders that substantially interfere with major life activities (serious mental illnesses).
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